Dictionaries

  • Ejtaal Arabic Almanac: Lane's Lexicon, Hans Wehr, Lisan al-Arab and others
  • Perseus: Lane's Lexicon (in text format)
The root jld (ج ل د) occurs 13 times in Quran, in 3 derived forms:
  • 2 times as noun jldẗ
  • 2 times as verb ajld
  • 9 times as noun jlwd

jldẗ

1

24:2

AS FOR the adulteress and the adulterer* flog each of them with a hundred stripes, and let not compassion with them keep you from [carrying out] this law of God, if you [truly] believe in God and the Last Day; and let a group of the believers witness their chastisement.*

alzanyẗ walzany fajldwa kl waHd mnhma maaẗ jldẗ wla taKźkm bhma rafẗ fy dyn allh an kntm tamnwn ballh walywm alaaKr wlyşhd Aźabhma Taafẗ mn almamnyn

الزانية والزانى فاجلدوا كل وحد منهما مائة جلدة ولا تاخذكم بهما رافة فى دين الله ان كنتم تؤمنون بالله واليوم الءاخر وليشهد عذابهما طائفة من المؤمنين

2

24:4

And as for those who accuse chaste women [of adultery],* and then are unable to produce four witnesses [in support of their accusation], flog them with eighty stripes* and ever after refuse to accept from them any testimony - since it is they, they that are truly depraved!

walźyn yrmwn almHSnat śm lm yatwa barbAẗ şhdaa fajldwhm śmanyn jldẗ wla tqblwa lhm şhadẗ abda wawlaak hm alfasqwn

والذين يرمون المحصنت ثم لم ياتوا باربعة شهداء فاجلدوهم ثمنين جلدة ولا تقبلوا لهم شهدة ابدا واولئك هم الفسقون

ajld

3

24:2

AS FOR the adulteress and the adulterer* flog each of them with a hundred stripes, and let not compassion with them keep you from [carrying out] this law of God, if you [truly] believe in God and the Last Day; and let a group of the believers witness their chastisement.*

alzanyẗ walzany fajldwa kl waHd mnhma maaẗ jldẗ wla taKźkm bhma rafẗ fy dyn allh an kntm tamnwn ballh walywm alaaKr wlyşhd Aźabhma Taafẗ mn almamnyn

الزانية والزانى فاجلدوا كل وحد منهما مائة جلدة ولا تاخذكم بهما رافة فى دين الله ان كنتم تؤمنون بالله واليوم الءاخر وليشهد عذابهما طائفة من المؤمنين

4

24:4

And as for those who accuse chaste women [of adultery],* and then are unable to produce four witnesses [in support of their accusation], flog them with eighty stripes* and ever after refuse to accept from them any testimony - since it is they, they that are truly depraved!

walźyn yrmwn almHSnat śm lm yatwa barbAẗ şhdaa fajldwhm śmanyn jldẗ wla tqblwa lhm şhadẗ abda wawlaak hm alfasqwn

والذين يرمون المحصنت ثم لم ياتوا باربعة شهداء فاجلدوهم ثمنين جلدة ولا تقبلوا لهم شهدة ابدا واولئك هم الفسقون

jlwd

5

4:56

for, verily, those who are bent on denying the truth of Our messages We shall, in time, cause to endure fire: [and] every time their skins are burnt off, We shall replace them with new skins, so that they may taste suffering [in full]* Verily, God is almighty, wise.

an alźyn kfrwa bayatna swf nSlyhm nara klma nDjt jlwdhm bdlnahm jlwda ğyrha lyźwqwa alAźab an allh kan Azyza Hkyma

ان الذين كفروا بايتنا سوف نصليهم نارا كلما نضجت جلودهم بدلنهم جلودا غيرها ليذوقوا العذاب ان الله كان عزيزا حكيما

6

16:80

And God has given you [the ability to build] your houses as places of rest, and has endowed you with [the skill to make] dwellings out of the skins of animals* - easy for you to handle when you travel and when you camp -and [to make] furnishings and goods for temporary use of their [rough] wool and their soft, furry wool* and their hair.

wallh jAl lkm mn bywtkm skna wjAl lkm mn jlwd alanAam bywta tstKfwnha ywm ZAnkm wywm aqamtkm wmn aSwafha wawbarha waşAarha aśaśa wmtaAa alya Hyn

والله جعل لكم من بيوتكم سكنا وجعل لكم من جلود الانعم بيوتا تستخفونها يوم ظعنكم ويوم اقامتكم ومن اصوافها واوبارها واشعارها اثثا ومتعا الى حين

7

22:20

causing all that is within their bodies, as well as the skins, to melt away.*

yShr bh ma fy bTwnhm waljlwd

يصهر به ما فى بطونهم والجلود

8

39:23

God bestows from on high* the best of all teachings in the shape of a divine writ fully consistent within itself, repeating each statement [of the truth] in manifold forms* [a divine writ] whereat shiver the skins of all who of their Sustainer stand in awe: [but] in the end their skins and their hearts do soften at the remembrance of [the grace of] God. Such is God's guidance: He guides therewith him that wills [to be guided]* whereas he whom God lets go astray can never find any guide*

allh nzl aHsn alHdyś ktaba mtşabha mśany tqşAr mnh jlwd alźyn yKşwn rbhm śm tlyn jlwdhm wqlwbhm alya źkr allh źalk hdy allh yhdy bh mn yşaa wmn yDll allh fma lh mn had

الله نزل احسن الحديث كتبا متشبها مثانى تقشعر منه جلود الذين يخشون ربهم ثم تلين جلودهم وقلوبهم الى ذكر الله ذلك هدى الله يهدى به من يشاء ومن يضلل الله فما له من هاد

9

41:20

till, when they come close to it, their hearing and their sight and their [very] skins will bear witness against them, speaking of what they were doing [on earth].

Htya aźa ma jaawha şhd Alyhm smAhm wabSarhm wjlwdhm bma kanwa yAmlwn

حتى اذا ما جاءوها شهد عليهم سمعهم وابصرهم وجلودهم بما كانوا يعملون

10

41:21

And they will ask their skins, “Why did you bear witness against us?" - [and] these will reply: “God, who gives speech to all things, has given speech to us [as well]: for He [it is who] has created you in the first instance - and unto Him you are [now] brought back.

wqalwa ljlwdhm lm şhdtm Alyna qalwa anTqna allh alźy anTq kl şya whw Klqkm awl mrẗ walyh trjAwn

وقالوا لجلودهم لم شهدتم علينا قالوا انطقنا الله الذى انطق كل شىء وهو خلقكم اول مرة واليه ترجعون

11

41:22

And you did not try to hide [your sins] lest your hearing or your sight or your skins bear witness against you: nay, but you thought that God did not know much of what you were doing –

wma kntm tsttrwn an yşhd Alykm smAkm wla abSarkm wla jlwdkm wlakn Znntm an allh la yAlm kśyra mma tAmlwn

وما كنتم تستترون ان يشهد عليكم سمعكم ولا ابصركم ولا جلودكم ولكن ظننتم ان الله لا يعلم كثيرا مما تعملون